#!/usr/bin/python
# Impacket - Collection of Python classes for working with network protocols.
#
# Copyright Fortra, LLC and its affiliated companies 
#
# All rights reserved.
#
# This software is provided under a slightly modified version
# of the Apache Software License. See the accompanying LICENSE file
# for more information.
#
# Description:
#   This script will gather data about the domain's users and their corresponding email addresses. It will also
#   include some extra information about last logon and last password set attributes.
#   You can enable or disable the the attributes shown in the final table by changing the values in line 184 and
#   headers in line 190.
#   If no entries are returned that means users don't have email addresses specified. If so, you can use the
#   -all-users parameter.
#
# Author:
#   Alberto Solino (@agsolino)
#
# Reference for:
#   LDAP
#

from __future__ import division
from __future__ import print_function
from __future__ import unicode_literals
import argparse
import logging
import sys
from datetime import datetime

from impacket import version
from impacket.dcerpc.v5.samr import UF_ACCOUNTDISABLE
from impacket.examples import logger
from impacket.examples.utils import parse_identity, ldap_login
from impacket.ldap import ldap, ldapasn1

class GetADUsers:
    def __init__(self, username, password, domain, cmdLineOptions):
        self.options = cmdLineOptions
        self.__username = username
        self.__password = password
        self.__domain = domain
        self.__target = None
        self.__lmhash = ''
        self.__nthash = ''
        self.__aesKey = cmdLineOptions.aesKey
        self.__doKerberos = cmdLineOptions.k
        #[!] in this script the value of -dc-ip option is self.__kdcIP and the value of -dc-host option is self.__kdcHost
        self.__kdcIP = cmdLineOptions.dc_ip
        self.__kdcHost = cmdLineOptions.dc_host
        self.__requestUser = cmdLineOptions.user
        self.__all = cmdLineOptions.all
        if cmdLineOptions.hashes is not None:
            self.__lmhash, self.__nthash = cmdLineOptions.hashes.split(':')

        # Create the baseDN
        domainParts = self.__domain.split('.')
        self.baseDN = ''
        for i in domainParts:
            self.baseDN += 'dc=%s,' % i
        # Remove last ','
        self.baseDN = self.baseDN[:-1]

        # Let's calculate the header and format
        self.__header = ["Name", "Email", "PasswordLastSet", "LastLogon"]
        # Since we won't process all rows at once, this will be fixed lengths
        self.__colLen = [20, 30, 19, 19]
        self.__outputFormat = ' '.join(['{%d:%ds} ' % (num, width) for num, width in enumerate(self.__colLen)])

    @staticmethod
    def getUnixTime(t):
        t -= 116444736000000000
        t /= 10000000
        return t

    def processRecord(self, item):
        if isinstance(item, ldapasn1.SearchResultEntry) is not True:
            return
        sAMAccountName = ''
        pwdLastSet = ''
        mail = ''
        lastLogon = 'N/A'
        try:
            for attribute in item['attributes']:
                if str(attribute['type']) == 'sAMAccountName':
                    if attribute['vals'][0].asOctets().decode('utf-8').endswith('$') is False:
                        # User Account
                        sAMAccountName = attribute['vals'][0].asOctets().decode('utf-8')
                elif str(attribute['type']) == 'pwdLastSet':
                    if str(attribute['vals'][0]) == '0':
                        pwdLastSet = '<never>'
                    else:
                        pwdLastSet = str(datetime.fromtimestamp(self.getUnixTime(int(str(attribute['vals'][0])))))
                elif str(attribute['type']) == 'lastLogon':
                    if str(attribute['vals'][0]) == '0':
                        lastLogon = '<never>'
                    else:
                        lastLogon = str(datetime.fromtimestamp(self.getUnixTime(int(str(attribute['vals'][0])))))
                elif str(attribute['type']) == 'mail':
                    mail = str(attribute['vals'][0])

            print((self.__outputFormat.format(*[sAMAccountName, mail, pwdLastSet, lastLogon])))
        except Exception as e:
            logging.debug("Exception", exc_info=True)
            logging.error('Skipping item, cannot process due to error %s' % str(e))
            pass

    def run(self):
        # Connect to LDAP
        ldapConnection = ldap_login(self.__target, self.baseDN, self.__kdcIP, self.__kdcHost, self.__doKerberos, self.__username, self.__password, self.__domain, self.__lmhash, self.__nthash, self.__aesKey)
        # updating "self.__target" as it may have changed in the ldap_login processing
        self.__target = ldapConnection._dstHost
        logging.info('Querying %s for information about domain.' % self.__target)
        # Print header
        print((self.__outputFormat.format(*self.__header)))
        print(('  '.join(['-' * itemLen for itemLen in self.__colLen])))

        # Building the search filter
        if self.__all:
            searchFilter = "(&(sAMAccountName=*)(objectCategory=user)"
        else:
            searchFilter = "(&(sAMAccountName=*)(mail=*)(!(UserAccountControl:1.2.840.113556.1.4.803:=%d))" % UF_ACCOUNTDISABLE

        if self.__requestUser is not None:
            searchFilter += '(sAMAccountName:=%s))' % self.__requestUser
        else:
            searchFilter += ')'

        try:
            logging.debug('Search Filter=%s' % searchFilter)
            sc = ldap.SimplePagedResultsControl(size=100)
            ldapConnection.search(searchFilter=searchFilter,
                                  attributes=['sAMAccountName', 'pwdLastSet', 'mail', 'lastLogon'],
                                  sizeLimit=0, searchControls = [sc], perRecordCallback=self.processRecord)
        except ldap.LDAPSearchError:
                raise

        ldapConnection.close()

# Process command-line arguments.
if __name__ == '__main__':
    print((version.BANNER))

    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help = True, description = "Queries target domain for users data")

    parser.add_argument('target', action='store', help='domain[/username[:password]]')
    parser.add_argument('-user', action='store', metavar='username', help='Requests data for specific user ')
    parser.add_argument('-all', action='store_true', help='Return all users, including those with no email '
                                                           'addresses and disabled accounts. When used with -user it '
                                                          'will return user\'s info even if the account is disabled')
    parser.add_argument('-ts', action='store_true', help='Adds timestamp to every logging output')
    parser.add_argument('-debug', action='store_true', help='Turn DEBUG output ON')

    group = parser.add_argument_group('authentication')
    group.add_argument('-hashes', action="store", metavar = "LMHASH:NTHASH", help='NTLM hashes, format is LMHASH:NTHASH')
    group.add_argument('-no-pass', action="store_true", help='don\'t ask for password (useful for -k)')
    group.add_argument('-k', action="store_true", help='Use Kerberos authentication. Grabs credentials from ccache file '
                                                       '(KRB5CCNAME) based on target parameters. If valid credentials '
                                                       'cannot be found, it will use the ones specified in the command '
                                                       'line')
    group.add_argument('-aesKey', action="store", metavar = "hex key", help='AES key to use for Kerberos Authentication '
                                                                            '(128 or 256 bits)')

    group = parser.add_argument_group('connection')
    group.add_argument('-dc-ip', action='store', metavar='ip address', help='IP Address of the domain controller. If '
                                                                              'ommited it use the domain part (FQDN) '
                                                                              'specified in the target parameter')
    group.add_argument('-dc-host', action='store', metavar='hostname', help='Hostname of the domain controller to use. '
                                                                              'If ommited, the domain part (FQDN) '
                                                                              'specified in the account parameter will be used')

    if len(sys.argv)==1:
        parser.print_help()
        sys.exit(1)

    options = parser.parse_args()

    # Init the example's logger theme
    logger.init(options.ts, options.debug)

    domain, username, password, _, _, options.k = parse_identity(options.target, options.hashes, options.no_pass, options.aesKey, options.k)

    if domain == '':
        logging.critical('Domain should be specified!')
        sys.exit(1)

    try:
        executer = GetADUsers(username, password, domain, options)
        executer.run()
    except Exception as e:
        if logging.getLogger().level == logging.DEBUG:
            import traceback
            traceback.print_exc()
        logging.error(str(e))
